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How to Grow Garlic

Garlic (Allium sativum)

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πŸ› οΈ Supplies You'll Need

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Find Your Garlic Planting Dates

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🌿 Plant Overview

Scientific Name Allium sativum
Category vegetable
Type Bulb
Days to Maturity 240 days
Starting Method Direct Sow

β˜€οΈ Growing Requirements

β˜€οΈ

Sun

Full Sun (6+ hours)

πŸ’§

Water

Low to Moderate

↔️

Spacing

6" apart

🌱

Depth

2" deep

πŸ“

Height

12-24"

🌱

Germination

8-21 days

Ready to Grow Garlic?

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🀝 Good Companions

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⚠️ Avoid Planting Near

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Garlic Planting Calendar by Zone

Garlic Planting Calendar by State

Other Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic? +

Sow Garlic seeds directly in the garden 0 weeks before your last frost date. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your location.

How long does Garlic take to grow? +

Garlic typically matures in about 240 days from planting. Exact timing varies by variety, soil conditions, and local climate.

Should I start Garlic indoors or direct sow? +

Garlic does best when direct sown outdoors. Plant seeds directly in the garden at the appropriate time based on your local frost dates.

How much sun does Garlic need? +

Garlic requires full sun (6+ hours) to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Garlic? +

Space Garlic plants 6 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Garlic need? +

Garlic has low to moderate water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

About Garlic

Plant in fall for summer harvest. Hardneck varieties produce edible scapes in spring.

Expect your Garlic to be ready for harvest in approximately 240 days from planting.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.