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How to Grow Tomatillo

Reviewed by MyLocalPlanting Editorial Team Updated Sources
Tomatillo (Physalis philadelphica)

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Supplies You'll Need

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Plant Overview

Scientific Name Physalis philadelphica
Category vegetable
Days to Maturity 75 days
Starting Method Start Indoors

Growing Requirements

Sun

Full Sun (6-8 hours)

Water

Regular (1-2 inches/week)

Spacing

24" apart

Depth

0.25" deep

Height

3-5 ft

Germination

7-14 days

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Seed Saving Guide

Easy
Open-pollinated — seeds grow true to parent

When to Harvest Seed

Let tomatillos stay on the plant until the husk turns tan and papery and the fruit dries inside.

Processing

Squash dried fruit to release seeds, spread on a screen to dry for 1–2 weeks.

Seed Viability

Up to 4 years when stored cool, dark, and dry.

Pro Tip

Tomatillos need at least 2 plants for cross-pollination and fruit set. Isolate by 300 feet from other varieties.

Seed Storage Supplies

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Raised Bed Planting Guides

A 4×8 bed fits 8 plants of Tomatillo. See plant counts, spacing grids, and companion pairings for every bed size →

Tomatillo Planting Calendar by Zone

Tomatillo Planting Calendar by State

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo? +

Start Tomatillo seeds indoors 6 weeks before your last frost date, then transplant outdoors 2 weeks after the last frost. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your ZIP code or city.

How long does Tomatillo take to grow? +

Tomatillo typically matures in about 75 days from planting. Exact timing varies by variety, soil conditions, and local climate.

Should I start Tomatillo indoors or direct sow? +

Tomatillo should be started indoors 6 weeks before the last frost date. This gives seedlings time to establish before being transplanted outside after frost danger has passed.

How much sun does Tomatillo need? +

Tomatillo requires full sun (6-8 hours) to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Tomatillo? +

Space Tomatillo plants 24 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Tomatillo need? +

Tomatillo has regular (1-2 inches/week) water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

Can you save seeds from Tomatillo? +

Yes — seed saving difficulty for Tomatillo is rated easy. Let tomatillos stay on the plant until the husk turns tan and papery and the fruit dries inside. Squash dried fruit to release seeds, spread on a screen to dry for 1–2 weeks.

How long do Tomatillo seeds last in storage? +

Properly dried and stored Tomatillo seeds remain viable for up to 4 years. Store in a cool, dark, dry location in an airtight container with a silica gel packet for best results.

Are Tomatillo seeds open-pollinated? +

Yes — Tomatillo is open-pollinated, meaning seeds saved from your harvest will grow plants true to the parent variety. This makes it an excellent candidate for building a self-sustaining garden.

About Tomatillo

Tart green fruit used in salsa verde and Mexican cuisine. Needs two plants for pollination. Easy to grow in warm climates.

Expect your Tomatillo to be ready for harvest in approximately 75 days from planting.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.