How to Grow Swiss Chard

Swiss Chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)

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🛠️ Supplies You'll Need

🪵 Raised Garden Bed 🌍 Vegetable Garden Soil 🛠️ Hand Trowel Set 🚿 Watering Can

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Find Your Swiss Chard Planting Dates

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🌿 Plant Overview

Scientific Name Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris

Category vegetable

Type Leaf

Days to Maturity 55 days

Starting Method Direct Sow

☀️ Growing Requirements

☀️

Sun

Full Sun to Partial Shade

💧

Water

Regular (1-1.5 inches/week)

↔️

Spacing

8" apart

🌱

Depth

0.5" deep

📏

Height

18-24"

🌱

Germination

5-10 days

Ready to Grow Swiss Chard?

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🤝 Good Companions

BeetOnionBeanCabbage

⚠️ Avoid Planting Near

LeekCorn

Swiss Chard Planting Calendar by Zone

Swiss Chard Planting Calendar by State

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Swiss Chard? +

Sow Swiss Chard seeds directly in the garden 4 weeks before your last frost date. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your location.

How long does Swiss Chard take to grow? +

Swiss Chard typically matures in about 55 days from planting. Exact timing varies by variety, soil conditions, and local climate.

Should I start Swiss Chard indoors or direct sow? +

Swiss Chard does best when direct sown outdoors. Plant seeds directly in the garden at the appropriate time based on your local frost dates.

How much sun does Swiss Chard need? +

Swiss Chard requires full sun to partial shade to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Swiss Chard? +

Space Swiss Chard plants 8 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Swiss Chard need? +

Swiss Chard has regular (1-1.5 inches/week) water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

About Swiss Chard

Colorful, nutritious green with edible stems and leaves. Tolerates heat better than spinach. Harvest outer leaves for continuous production all season.

Expect your Swiss Chard to be ready for harvest in approximately 55 days from planting.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.