my LocalPlanting

How to Grow Kohlrabi

Reviewed by MyLocalPlanting Editorial Team Updated Sources
Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes)

Get Your Exact Kohlrabi Planting Dates

Enter your ZIP, city, state, or zone for a personalized planting calendar.

Try:

Ready to grow Kohlrabi?

Order bulbs from trusted suppliers.

* Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Supplies You'll Need

* Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Plant Overview

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes
Category vegetable
Type Bulb
Days to Maturity 55 days
Starting Method Start Indoors

Growing Requirements

Sun

Full Sun to Partial Shade

Water

Regular (consistent moisture prevents cracking)

Spacing

6" apart

Depth

0.5" deep

Height

12-18"

Germination

4-7 days

Ready to Grow Kohlrabi?

Find quality bulbs from trusted suppliers.

* Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Seed Saving Guide

Difficult
Open-pollinated — seeds grow true to parent

When to Harvest Seed

Allow plants to bolt in year 2. Harvest seed pods just before they shatter.

Processing

Thresh dried seed stalks in a bag, separate seeds from chaff by winnowing.

Seed Viability

Up to 4 years when stored cool, dark, and dry.

Pro Tip

Brassica oleracea — crosses with broccoli, cabbage, kale, and Brussels sprouts. Isolate by 1000 feet for purity.

Seed Storage Supplies

* Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Raised Bed Planting Guides

A 4×8 bed fits 4 per sq ft of Kohlrabi. See plant counts, spacing grids, and companion pairings for every bed size →

Kohlrabi Planting Calendar by Zone

Kohlrabi Planting Calendar by State

Other Plants

Blackberry Blueberry Raspberry Strawberry Basil Chamomile Chives Cilantro Dill Lavender Lemon Balm Marjoram Mint Oregano Parsley Rosemary Sage Tarragon Thyme Acorn Squash Artichoke Arugula Asparagus Beefsteak Tomato Beet Bell Pepper Bok Choy Broccoli Brussels Sprout Butternut Squash Cabbage Cantaloupe Carrot Cauliflower Cayenne Pepper Celery Cherry Tomato Chili Pepper Collard Green Common Bean Cucumber Eggplant Endive Fennel Garlic Grape Tomato Green Bean Habanero Pepper Head Lettuce Heirloom Tomato Honeydew Melon Jalapeño Pepper Kale Leaf Lettuce Leek Lima Bean Mustard Okra Onion Parsnip Pea Poblano Pepper Pole Pea Potato Pumpkin Radicchio Radish Rhubarb Roma Tomato Rutabaga Serrano Pepper Shallot Snap Pea Snow Pea Spaghetti Squash Spinach Squash Sweet Corn Sweet Potato Swiss Chard Tomato Turnip Watermelon Zucchini Sunflower Marigold Zinnia Nasturtium Cosmos Echinacea (Coneflower) Petunia Black-eyed Susan Apple Tree Pear Tree Peach Tree Plum Tree Sweet Cherry Tree Lemon Tree Borage Lemongrass Ginger Stevia Tomatillo Edamame Fava Bean Mâche Mizuna Sorrel Shishito Pepper Banana Pepper Watermelon Radish Napa Cabbage Popcorn Broccoli Raab Catnip Valerian Lemon Verbena Bee Balm Anise Lovage Chervil Summer Savory Dahlia Snapdragon Pansy Sweet Pea Morning Glory Hollyhock Larkspur Bachelor Button Columbine Impatiens Salvia (Annual) Sweet Alyssum Celosia Lupine Verbena Elderberry Grape Vine Red Currant Gooseberry Serviceberry Fig Tree Avocado Tree Persimmon Tree Olive Tree Tulip Daffodil Crocus Hyacinth Grape Hyacinth Ornamental Allium Bearded Iris Snowdrop Asiatic Lily Gladiolus Hydrangea Rose Lilac Azalea Rhododendron Butterfly Bush Peony Hosta Daylily Red Maple Japanese Maple Flowering Dogwood Southern Magnolia Eastern Redbud Crape Myrtle Arborvitae Boxwood

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kohlrabi? +

Start Kohlrabi seeds indoors 4 weeks before your last frost date, then transplant outdoors -2 weeks after the last frost. Use the search on this page to find exact dates for your ZIP code or city.

How long does Kohlrabi take to grow? +

Kohlrabi typically matures in about 55 days from planting. Exact timing varies by variety, soil conditions, and local climate.

Should I start Kohlrabi indoors or direct sow? +

Kohlrabi should be started indoors 4 weeks before the last frost date. This gives seedlings time to establish before being transplanted outside after frost danger has passed.

How much sun does Kohlrabi need? +

Kohlrabi requires full sun to partial shade to thrive.

How far apart should I plant Kohlrabi? +

Space Kohlrabi plants 6 inches apart to allow adequate airflow and root development.

How much water does Kohlrabi need? +

Kohlrabi has regular (consistent moisture prevents cracking) water needs. Consistent moisture is important especially during germination and early growth.

Can you save seeds from Kohlrabi? +

Yes — seed saving difficulty for Kohlrabi is rated difficult. Allow plants to bolt in year 2. Harvest seed pods just before they shatter. Thresh dried seed stalks in a bag, separate seeds from chaff by winnowing.

How long do Kohlrabi seeds last in storage? +

Properly dried and stored Kohlrabi seeds remain viable for up to 4 years. Store in a cool, dark, dry location in an airtight container with a silica gel packet for best results.

Are Kohlrabi seeds open-pollinated? +

Yes — Kohlrabi is open-pollinated, meaning seeds saved from your harvest will grow plants true to the parent variety. This makes it an excellent candidate for building a self-sustaining garden.

About Kohlrabi

Crisp, mild-flavored brassica with swollen stem that tastes like a cross between broccoli and turnip. Harvest when bulb is 2-3 inches for best texture.

Expect your Kohlrabi to be ready for harvest in approximately 55 days from planting.

Use the search above or browse by zone or state to find the perfect planting dates for your location.