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When to Plant Cucumber in Massachusetts

Direct Sow Outdoors

Saturday, February 27, 2027

State

Massachusetts

USDA Zones

6a, 6b, 7a

Avg Last Frost

Saturday, April 10, 2027

Cities Covered

27

Massachusetts Planting Schedule by Zone

Massachusetts spans 3 zones — find yours below for the most accurate dates.

Zone Last Frost Direct Sow
6a Tuesday, April 20, 2027 Tuesday, March 9, 2027
6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027

Dates based on average last frost. Check your local forecast before planting.

About Cucumber

Scientific Name Cucumis sativus
Days to Maturity 55 days
Plant Type Vine
Sun Full Sun (6-8 hours)
Water High (consistent moisture)
Spacing 36" apart

Companion Plants for Cucumber

Good Companions

BeansPeasRadishSunflowerCorn

Avoid Planting Near

PotatoAromatic herbsMelons
See the full companion planting guide for Cucumber →

Growing Cucumber in Massachusetts: Complete Guide

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a crop that grows best when sown directly in the garden. Depending on your zone, the right time to direct sow in Massachusetts falls between February 27, 2027 (Zone 7a) and March 9, 2027 (Zone 6a), once soil temperatures are consistently warm enough for germination.

Because Massachusetts stretches across 3 USDA hardiness zones (6a, 6b, 7a), planting windows can shift by as much as two to four weeks from one end of the state to the other. Gardeners in the warmer southern zones can start earlier, while those in cooler northern zones should wait until the zone table above shows their last frost has passed.

With 55 days to maturity, Cucumber fits comfortably within Massachusetts's growing season in most zones. In the warmest parts of the state, a second planting later in the season may be possible.

Cucumber requires full sun (6-8 hours) and high (consistent moisture) moisture. In the Northeast, cool summers and moderate humidity can slow warm-season crops, so choose a sheltered, south-facing spot to maximise heat.

For the most precise planting dates tailored to your exact location, enter your ZIP code on our planting calendar or use the zone table above to find the schedule for your area of Massachusetts.

Growing Cucumber in Massachusetts: Local Tips

Climate-specific advice for Massachusetts gardeners.

Warm soil is non-negotiable

Cucumber seeds rot in soil below 60°F; wait until late May–June in Zone 5b or use black plastic mulch to pre-warm the bed a week before sowing.

Choose compact or early varieties

Bush Pickle and Spacemaster mature faster than vining types and fit the shorter northern seasons; aim for varieties under 65 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Massachusetts?

In Massachusetts, direct sow Cucumber outdoors around Saturday, February 27, 2027. Massachusetts spans zones 6a–7a, so gardeners in warmer zones can plant earlier.

What is the last frost date in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts spans 3 USDA zones (6a, 6b, 7a), so last frost dates vary by region. Andover (6a) sees frost until around Tuesday, April 20, 2027, while Boston, Charlestown, Cambridge (7a) is frost-free much earlier.

How long does Cucumber take to grow in Massachusetts?

Cucumber takes about 55 days from transplant (or direct sow) to harvest. In Massachusetts's longer-season zones, a second planting in late summer may be possible.

What USDA zones does Massachusetts cover for Cucumber?

Massachusetts includes zones 6a, 6b, 7a. Cucumber grows well across all of these zones with adjusted timing — use the zone table above to find the right dates for your part of the state.

When to Plant Cucumber by City in Massachusetts

Dates are based on each city's USDA zone and average last frost.

City Zone Last Frost Direct Sow
Allston 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Andover 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Boston 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027
Braintree 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Brighton 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Cambridge 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Charlestown 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027
Chelsea 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027
Everett 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027
Hyde Park 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Jamaica Plain 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Malden 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Mattapan 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Medford 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Melrose 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Milton 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Milton Village 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Quincy 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Readville 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Revere 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027
Roslindale 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Somerville 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027
Stoneham 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
West Medford 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
West Roxbury 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Weymouth 6b Thursday, April 15, 2027 Thursday, March 4, 2027
Winthrop 7a Saturday, April 10, 2027 Saturday, February 27, 2027

Other Plants for Massachusetts

Blackberry Blueberry Raspberry Strawberry Basil Chamomile Chives Cilantro Dill Lavender Lemon Balm Marjoram Mint Oregano Parsley Rosemary Sage Tarragon Thyme Acorn Squash Artichoke Arugula Asparagus Beefsteak Tomato Beet Bell Pepper Bok Choy Broccoli Brussels Sprout Butternut Squash Cabbage Cantaloupe Carrot Cauliflower Cayenne Pepper Celery Cherry Tomato Chili Pepper Collard Green Common Bean Eggplant Endive Fennel Garlic Grape Tomato Green Bean Habanero Pepper Head Lettuce Heirloom Tomato Honeydew Melon Jalapeño Pepper Kale Kohlrabi Leaf Lettuce Leek Lima Bean Mustard Okra Onion Parsnip Pea Poblano Pepper Pole Pea Potato Pumpkin Radicchio Radish Rhubarb Roma Tomato Rutabaga Serrano Pepper Shallot Snap Pea Snow Pea Spaghetti Squash Spinach Squash Sweet Corn Sweet Potato Swiss Chard Tomato Turnip Watermelon Zucchini Sunflower Marigold Zinnia Nasturtium Cosmos Echinacea (Coneflower) Petunia Black-eyed Susan Apple Tree Pear Tree Peach Tree Plum Tree Sweet Cherry Tree Lemon Tree Borage Lemongrass Ginger Stevia Tomatillo Edamame Fava Bean Mâche Mizuna Sorrel Shishito Pepper Banana Pepper Watermelon Radish Napa Cabbage Popcorn Broccoli Raab Catnip Valerian Lemon Verbena Bee Balm Anise Lovage Chervil Summer Savory Dahlia Snapdragon Pansy Sweet Pea Morning Glory Hollyhock Larkspur Bachelor Button Columbine Impatiens Salvia (Annual) Sweet Alyssum Celosia Lupine Verbena Elderberry Grape Vine Red Currant Gooseberry Serviceberry Fig Tree Avocado Tree Persimmon Tree Olive Tree Tulip Daffodil Crocus Hyacinth Grape Hyacinth Ornamental Allium Bearded Iris Snowdrop Asiatic Lily Gladiolus Hydrangea Rose Lilac Azalea Rhododendron Butterfly Bush Peony Hosta Daylily Red Maple Japanese Maple Flowering Dogwood Southern Magnolia Eastern Redbud Crape Myrtle Arborvitae Boxwood

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